Commute vs. Pleasure Use Auto Insurance: Simply Explained (2024)
The difference between pleasure and commute for car insurance is that a commute refers to your drive to work. Companies vary on defining pleasure vs. commute car insurance, and many auto insurance policies refer to cars as your "primary vehicle" and your "secondary vehicle.”
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Zach Fagiano
Licensed Insurance Broker
Zach Fagiano has been in the insurance industry for over 10 years, specializing in property and casualty and risk management consulting. He started out specializing in small businesses and moved up to large commercial real estate risks. During that time, he acquired property & casualty, life & health, and surplus lines brokers licenses. He’s now the Senior Vice President overseeing globa...
Licensed Insurance Broker
UPDATED: Oct 27, 2023
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Editorial Guidelines: We are a free online resource for anyone interested in learning more about auto insurance. Our goal is to be an objective, third-party resource for everything auto insurance related. We update our site regularly, and all content is reviewed by auto insurance experts.
UPDATED: Oct 27, 2023
It’s all about you. We want to help you make the right coverage choices.
Advertiser Disclosure: We strive to help you make confident auto insurance decisions. Comparison shopping should be easy. We are not affiliated with any one auto insurance provider and cannot guarantee quotes from any single provider.
Our insurance industry partnerships don’t influence our content. Our opinions are our own. To compare quotes from many different companies please enter your ZIP code on this page to use the free quote tool. The more quotes you compare, the more chances to save.
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When you buy car insurance coverage, you will normally be asked a number of questions regarding who you are, what kind of car you are driving, what type of driving experience you have, and even how often you drive your vehicle.
Answering these questions correctly and thoroughly is extremely important because failure to do so could render your car insurance policy void. Unfortunately, not all of these questions are straightforward, and you might find yourself scratching your head over a few of them.
What is the difference between pleasure vs. commuter car insurance?
On the face of it, this seems like a straightforward question: if you drive to work every day, then you commute in that car. If you use another vehicle, or if you get on the train, then the car is considered for “pleasure.” So, can you get insurance without a car? Yes, you can but the terms will depend on the car insurance company.
Generally, though, a car is only listed as a “pleasure” vehicle if it is not the “primary” car. For example, if you don’t use the car for commuting as such, but if you use it for all your other daily tasks, this wouldn’t be considered “pleasure” as such. In this case, commuting could also mean going to get groceries, or going to get your hair cut.
However, this isn’t entirely accurate either, as if a car is used regularly but is not used for commuting, then you probably still won’t be on the road during the most dangerous hours: peak times.
Of course, there are also a number of different scenarios where your car might not fit neatly into that bracket. For instance, if you partake in a carpool or lift-share and you only commute in your vehicle once a week, then would you consider that your “commute” vehicle?
Likewise, if you drive your car to the train station down the road and then get the train to work, would that be considered “commuting”?
Of course, commutes vary greatly from person to person as well. One person might commute on the highway and travel hundreds of miles into work. Another person might commute just down the road. But if you’re given only this binary option, then that kind of detail isn’t going to be available to the insurance company.
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Why do insurance companies want to know whether you commute in your car?
For example, one question you might find yourself faced with, is whether you use your car for “commuting” or for “pleasure.”
This question is intended to ascertain the most common way you use your car and why you tend to find yourself driving it. The reason for this, is that the insurance company needs to know the circumstances in which you are most likely to be found using your car.
Insurance companies need to know how likely it is that the cars they insure will be in accidents. Using this information, they can then calculate how much they need to charge each driver to make them profitable based on the likelihood that they will require a pay-out, or increase the rate if you’re already covered.
This is why an insurance company also asks how many miles a car is likely to do in a year. A car that does 10,000 miles a year has much more opportunity to be involved in an accident than one that does 500 miles a year. Commuting and driving for pleasure involve different volumes of traffic, different frequencies of driving, and more – and all these impact how likely a car is to have an accident.
How to Proceed With Your Car Insurance
Thankfully, a lot of insurance companies will provide additional or alternative options to make this a little bit simpler. For instance, you’ll often find that a car insurance company would instead prefer to ask whether a car is your primary or secondary vehicle, which is a lot easier to answer: the primary car is the one you drive most often.
You might even be given a chance to state whether a car is primary or secondary, whether it is a commuter vehicle, and how much mileage it travels on average. By using all of that information together, you can hopefully get a more accurate quote for your auto insurance rate and be sure that the policy will cover you for the way that you use your car.
Read more: What is the difference between primary and secondary auto insurance coverage?
But if you’re unsure, then you might need to get a bit more technical and read the small print. A car insurance provider will more precisely detail what they mean by certain things. For instance, you should find that they will often explain precisely what type of driving would count as “commuting.” Likewise, they might detail precisely what it takes for a car to be considered primary. If you read this extra information, then you should be able to make a more detailed decision.
Another option is simply to call up and discuss with the insurance provider. Often, you’ll find that buying auto insurance online is a good way to save yourself money. But if you’re not sure of how to go about finding the precise car insurance policy you need online, then you can always call up and discuss the options with someone on the phone and still buy the auto insurance policy through their website. This way, you can be sure that you are ticking the box that best describes the way you use your car. And if you take the advisor’s name, then you can always quote that back if there are any questions when you eventually need to make a claim.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between commute and pleasure use auto insurance?
Commute and pleasure use auto insurance refer to two different types of coverage based on the purpose of your vehicle usage. Commute use insurance typically covers vehicles that are primarily used for commuting to and from work or school. Pleasure use insurance, on the other hand, covers vehicles that are used for non-work-related purposes, such as leisure activities or personal errands.
Why is it important to distinguish between commute and pleasure use for auto insurance?
Distinguishing between commute and pleasure use is important for auto insurance because the purpose for which you use your vehicle can impact your risk profile and, consequently, your insurance rates. Commute use typically involves more time on the road during peak traffic hours, which increases the likelihood of accidents. Insurers consider this higher risk when determining premiums. Pleasure use, on the other hand, is generally associated with lower risk, as it involves less frequent and less congested driving conditions.
How does auto insurance define “commute” and “pleasure use”?
The specific definitions of “commute” and “pleasure use” may vary between insurance companies, so it’s essential to check with your insurer for their specific guidelines. In general, “commute” typically refers to driving your vehicle to and from a regular place of work or school, while “pleasure use” encompasses personal driving for non-work-related activities, such as grocery shopping, visiting friends, or going on vacations.
Can I use my vehicle for both commute and pleasure and still have coverage?
Yes, it is possible to have coverage for both commute and pleasure use. Many insurance policies provide coverage for both types of usage. However, it’s crucial to accurately disclose how your vehicle will be used to your insurance provider. Failing to provide accurate information about your usage may result in coverage gaps or potential claim denials.
Will my premiums be higher if I use my vehicle for commute purposes?
Generally, yes. Commute use is associated with a higher risk of accidents due to increased traffic and congestion during peak hours. As a result, insurers often charge higher premiums for vehicles primarily used for commuting. However, insurance rates are influenced by various factors, including your driving history, location, vehicle type, and other personal details. It’s best to consult with your insurance provider to understand how your commute usage might affect your premiums.
What if I change my vehicle’s usage from commute to pleasure or vice versa?
If you change your vehicle’s usage from commute to pleasure or vice versa, it’s crucial to inform your insurance provider promptly. Failure to update your policy with the accurate usage details may result in coverage issues. Your insurer may need to adjust your policy or provide you with a different type of coverage based on your new vehicle usage. It’s always recommended to notify your insurance company of any changes to ensure you have appropriate coverage in place.
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Zach Fagiano
Licensed Insurance Broker
Zach Fagiano has been in the insurance industry for over 10 years, specializing in property and casualty and risk management consulting. He started out specializing in small businesses and moved up to large commercial real estate risks. During that time, he acquired property & casualty, life & health, and surplus lines brokers licenses. He’s now the Senior Vice President overseeing globa...
Licensed Insurance Broker
Editorial Guidelines: We are a free online resource for anyone interested in learning more about auto insurance. Our goal is to be an objective, third-party resource for everything auto insurance related. We update our site regularly, and all content is reviewed by auto insurance experts.